The term Mastiff is commonly used to refer to a variety of large dog breeds that were originally bred to be guard dogs or war dogs. “Mastiff” pertains to heavy and powerful dogs, many of which have a long history dating back to ancient times.
+ Check out the dog breeds with the strongest bite
+ Can you find the hidden cat in less than 10 seconds?
+ Video Bloopers: Try not to laugh at these clumsy dogs
English Mastiff (or simply Mastiff):
This is perhaps the most iconic breed associated with the name “Mastiff”. It is known to be one of the heaviest dog breeds.
The English Mastiff is one of the oldest dog breeds and also one of the most imposing due to its size and sturdy appearance. Here are some characteristics and information about the English Mastiff:
Appearance and Size:
The English Mastiff is one of the largest dogs in the world. They have a massive head, muscular body, and heavy bone structure.
Their weight can vary, with some males exceeding 220 lbs. On average, males weigh between 160 and 220 lbs, while females weigh between 119 and 170 lbs.
They have a short, dense, and straight coat that can come in various colors, including fawn, brindle, and apricot.
Temperament:
Though their size might be intimidating, the English Mastiff is known as a “gentle giant“. They are calm, affectionate, and loyal dogs.
They are natural protectors and can be reserved around strangers. However, they are rarely aggressive without cause. They prefer to stand guard and intervene only when necessary.
This breed gets along well with children and can be very patient, making them good family dogs. However, because of their size, they should be supervised when around very small children.
Care and Health:
Their short coat requires minimal grooming, but regular brushing can help keep their coat healthy.
Due to their size, they can be prone to health problems such as hip dysplasia, gastric torsion, and heart issues.
The lifespan of the English Mastiff ranges from 6 to 10 years, which is typical for large breeds.
Bite Strength:
The bite strength of the English Mastiff is estimated to be around 550 PSI, making it one of the dogs with the strongest bite. However, it’s essential to note that these numbers can vary depending on the measurement method and individual variations within the breed.
To put this into perspective, the English Mastiff’s bite strength is comparable to that of some large wild felines. Nevertheless, it’s crucial to note that while Mastiffs have the ability to exert significant force with their jaws, they are often friendly, loyal, and protective by nature. If well-trained and socialized, they will rarely be aggressive without provocation.
History and Origin:
The English Mastiff has a rich history and can be traced back to ancient times. They descend from the ancient molossers, which were war dogs.
They were brought to England by the Romans and were used in battles and as guard dogs.
Over the years, the English Mastiff evolved from a war dog to a property guard dog and eventually to a beloved companion.
Despite their formidable appearance, the English Mastiff is an affectionate and trustworthy dog when well-trained and socialized. They thrive in family settings where they can relax and offer protection to their loved ones.
