Bad breath can indicate that your dog has a health problem

Bad breath can indicate that your dog has a health problem. Illustration: PetePopBad breath can indicate that your dog has a health problem. Illustration: PetePop

If your dog frequently has bad breath, be alert: your pet may have a health problem. Persistent “bad breath” can be a sign of an infection. Gastritis, ulcers, intestinal obstruction, diabetes, and even tumors or cancer can be potential causes.

“Bacterial infections and inflammation are responsible for 85% of oral health issues in pets,” warns Mariana Lage-Marques, a specialist in Veterinary Dentistry at Seres.

“Less commonly, bad breath may indicate issues related to the dog’s gastrointestinal system. Poor nutrition also significantly impacts a pet’s oral health. Small breeds with short muzzles are more likely to develop this problem,” she notes.

Almost all dental procedures available for humans are also available for pets, including orthodontic braces. However, the most important aspect of veterinary dentistry is preventing issues through healthy habits.

How to get rid of bad breath?

It’s essential to use a toothbrush specifically for dogs. Even a small child’s toothbrush can work. The best way to get your pet accustomed to brushing is to start early, from puppyhood, to build the habit. In addition to a toothbrush for dogs, veterinarians also recommend using dog toothpaste.

Another tip is to seek complementary methods to brushing. There are many products for pets’ oral health, such as antiseptic sprays, anti-tartar toys, and chewable treats that help remove plaque. The choice will depend on your pet’s needs and adaptability.

Diet is another key factor in a dog’s oral hygiene. Along with a balanced, high-quality diet, owners should monitor treats. “It’s important to avoid hard toys and treats that could increase the risk of tooth fractures,” says Mariana Lage-Marques.

Finally, regularly check your pet’s mouth. Be alert and consult a veterinarian immediately if you notice anything unusual. Keep your pet’s health check-ups up-to-date and ensure they are in perfect health.

“The lack of brushing and regular check-ups are, without a doubt, the main causes of health issues in dogs. Within just 24 hours, bacterial plaque can form and turn into tartar, so it’s recommended that pets have annual or semi-annual dental check-ups with a veterinary dentist,” advises the expert.

Illustration: PetePop. This content was created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team.

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