Want a kitten to call your own but don’t want to spend a fortune on vet bills? Then, it’s best to look for a breed that is very healthy.
In a conversation with the website AOL, veterinarian Rebecca MacMillan listed the 10 cat breeds that will give you the least trouble when it comes to health:
1. British Shorthair
A very popular domestic feline, British Shorthairs are remembered for their cute appearance. But, according to MacMillan, they also deserve a spot on the podium of healthy breeds.
“Some can live up to 20 years old. Like most purebred cats, they are prone to some hereditary health problems, including polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM),” she explained.
She also took the chance to warn about the dental care they need. “Many British Shorthairs will also develop dental diseases, so oral hygiene from an early age is important.”
2. Russian Blue
Besides being quiet and extremely loyal, Russian Blues are also extremely healthy cats that can live from 15 to 20 years if well cared for.
“They are generally considered healthy but can still suffer from some issues, including asthma, obesity, and dental diseases,” warned the expert.
“Owners should ensure they maintain a healthy body weight and take proper measures to care for their cat’s oral hygiene.”
3. Nebelung
The Nebelung is a rare long-haired cat breed. Cousins of the Russian Blue, these healthy kittens are independent but love the company of their favorite humans.
Since they only appeared in 1980 and are therefore considered a relatively new breed, Dr. MacMillan explained that no specific health problems have yet been registered for the breed.
“However, these cats can still develop common health issues affecting all felines, including dental diseases, skin problems, and obesity, so regular check-ups are essential.”
4. Ragdoll
Extremely popular for being “pliable” cats that look like a rag doll when held in the arms, Ragdolls are very sociable purebred cats that live an average of 17 years, according to Dr. MacMillan.
“The absence of extreme characteristics makes them a better choice than some other available purebred cats. However, like many purebreds, they may suffer from some hereditary health problems, including polycystic kidney disease and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.”
5. Siamese
The Siamese cat is a very talkative feline who, despite seeming a bit bossy, is a low-maintenance pet. Provide a little exercise daily and you’ll have a healthy and happy cat for many years.
“They are generally relatively healthy pets and can live 15 years or more. However, owners still need to be aware of problems that may affect this breed, such as amyloidosis (which leads to kidney disease), asthma, and cancer,” said the veterinarian.
6. Siberian
The Siberian cat is the ideal breed for living in colder climates. Its long, fluffy fur keeps it very warm in winter. They love cuddles from their owners and are quite healthy.
“However, like many breeds, they are prone to some hereditary diseases. Among them are hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and polycystic kidney disease,” warned Dr. MacMillan.
“So, it’s essential to buy your Siberian kitten from a breeder who only breeds healthy animals.”
7. American Shorthair
One of the most popular cat breeds in the world, the American Shorthair loves living in homes with large families, including children and elderly people.
They are very active during the day and prefer to cuddle with their owners on the couch at night. As a bonus, they also won’t cause many headaches with vet bills.
“This cat does not have extreme characteristics nor suffers from breed-specific problems, making it healthier than many other purebred cats,” explained Dr. MacMillan.
“Of course, they can still develop common health problems such as kidney disease, heart murmurs, dental diseases, and obesity.”
8. Burmese
Burmese cats are extremely affectionate, so they are a great choice for those looking for a loving kitten to call their own.
“Burmese cats are generally a healthy breed and can live from 15 to 20 years with proper care. However, they are prone to diabetes and urinary stones,” revealed the veterinarian.
“Therefore, it is essential to keep these cats at a healthy body weight and ensure they drink enough water to reduce the risk of urinary tract diseases. Regular veterinary check-ups will also help identify any problems more quickly.”
9. Balinese
With their sapphire-colored eyes, it’s impossible not to fall in love with a Balinese. They are very sensitive to their owners’ feelings and can provide comfort whenever they think it’s necessary.
Regarding health, Dr. MacMillan said they are healthy cats with long lives. “Some sources claim they can live from 18 to 22 years. However, like most purebred cats, there are some health conditions to which they are more prone.”
“Due to shared genetics, these cats may suffer from health problems similar to Siamese cats, including asthma and amyloidosis,” she added.
10. Toyger
The Toyger cat got its name because it looks like a plush tiger. Bred in 1993, this new and quite rare breed may seem wild but is very playful and affectionate.
“Toygers are relatively healthy cats because they are the result of short-haired domestic cats selectively bred for their distinctive markings,” explained the expert.
“That means they are technically tabby hybrids and therefore do not have breed-specific health problems. However, they can still develop common conditions including dental diseases, obesity, hyperthyroidism, and urinary tract problems.”
Photo and video: Unsplash. This content was created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team.
